Remarks Delivered by
Dwight Robinson
SVP, Freddie Mac
National Association of Home Builders
Cutting Edge Financing Panel
Las Vegas, NV
January 21, 2003
Thank you, Jerry [Howard]. Good afternoon. It's a pleasure to have
this opportunity to speak to you this afternoon and to be at this
conference.
As Jerry said, we go back a number of years. I want to congratulate
Jerry, and the National Association of Home Builders, on another
outstanding year.
I am pleased to be here as a substitute for Freddie Mac's chairman,
Leland Brendsel. I would be remiss if I didn't say that Leland always
looks forward to this opportunity to address America's home builders.
Unfortunately, however, some last-minute pressing business prevented
him from joining us here today. He certainly wanted me to pass along
his regrets for missing this convention, and his regards.
I also am pleased to have this opportunity to share the dais with
Arne and John.
Freddie Mac has enjoyed a great partnership with the National Association
of Home Builders for many years. With your dedication and the commitment
of all the National Association of Home Builders staff, I am certain
that this organization will continue to grow and prosper in the
years ahead.
I believe Freddie Mac and America's home builders have a shared
mission. Together, we are a major component of the best housing
industry in the world.
Today, I want to talk about the remarkable performance of the U.S.
housing market; I want to look forward another great year; and I
want to highlight what Freddie Mac is doing to with you the home
builders to serve more families.
As you know, 2002 was a remarkable year for housing in America.
I like to think of it as being the year of the homeowner.
On my flight out here I sat with some home builders from Loudoun
County, Virginia. They were pleased with the performance of the
housing market in 2002, but expressed concerns about the prospects
for 2003.
Certainly, housing construction and home sales outperformed all
expectations in 2002. New home building hit its highest level in
16 years, with 1.7 million starts. Home sales set a new record 6.5 million sales. Mortgage originations hit a new record exceeding
$2 trillion for the second year in a row. Mortgages rates were at
their lowest levels in 37 years, and home prices continue to rise.
There has been some debate recently in the press regarding whether
there is a housing bubble. We certainly don't think so.
In fact, house prices rose an average of 6.5 percent in 2002, with
all regions experiencing increases though, as you might expect,
there were some points of weakness. Over the past two years, the
rise in home prices has increased homeowners' equity by $1.5 trillion,
offsetting some of the $5 trillion that households lost in the stock
market.
Housing has been a source of financial stability and wealth for
the average family in America. It has strengthened and supported
the nation's economy. This is significant given the weakness in
other parts of the economy.
A recent study sponsored by the Homeownership Alliance, representing
a broad cross-section of the American housing industry including
the Home Builders, Freddie Mac, and Fannie Mae confirms there
is no risk of a nationwide decline in home prices.
We expect America's housing market to remain strong in 2003
exactly what I told my friends from Loudoun County:
- Interest rates will stay low averaging between six and six
and a quarter percent for the year.
- Housing starts will continue to be strong and close to last
year's level.
- And 2003 will be a solid year for home sales close to 6.5
million.
As overall demand for housing increases, Freddie Mac will continue
to ensure that plenty of financing is available for your homebuyers.
If you look out over the rest of this decade, the nation's families
are going to need an additional $6 trillion to help finance their
homes. Freddie Mac is committed to raising the mortgage money needed
to finance even more borrowers.
We have developed deep and liquid markets for our securities in
the United States, and we are seeking investors around the world
to finance housing in America. Today, Freddie Mac is recognized
among the premier non-sovereign credits in the world. Over 60 central
banks invest in the United States housing market through Freddie
Mac. And more than one-third of our long-term debt funding comes
from overseas.
A strong secondary mortgage market led by Freddie Mac and Fannie
Mae has helped to create the best housing finance system in the
world. Last year, Freddie Mac financed homes for nearly four and
a half million families a record. And we helped each of these
families save as much as $30,000 over the life of their loan.
We continue to work with our industry partners to enhance technology,
expand our innovative products, and provide valuable homebuyer education
to help even more families get the financing they need.
Freddie Mac introduced automated underwriting to the market more
than 8 years ago, and we continue to improve it. Our Loan Prospector® automated underwriting system now can evaluate a loan for purchase
in a matter of seconds about the time it takes to sign a
traditional loan application. In addition to speed, Loan Prospector's
increased predictive power helps lenders approve the vast majority
of applications.
We also are working with America's homebuilders to create flexible
lending products that help more families achieve homeownership.
We recently joined with your leadership and with Wells Fargo one of the nation's largest mortgage lenders to develop a nationwide
Builder Grant program. The Builder Grant Option allows builders
or developers of new homes to finance the homebuyer's downpayment up to 3 percent of the purchase price.
This program addresses one of the biggest barriers to homeownership the downpayment. Home builders who use the Builder Grant Option
have a competitive advantage in the market place. I encourage you
to pick up the information sheet about this program before you leave
the session today.
Freddie will continue to work with all of our lenders to develop
initiatives like the Builder Grant program that can help more families
overcome obstacles related to credit and lack of funds.
We also continue to enhance our multifamily business to finance
more rental housing. Freddie Mac invested in a record $14 billion
in Multifamily purchases in 2002. And we continue to offer a robust
array of financing products, with a particular focus on affordable
housing.
Specifically, Freddie Mac provided $280 million in revolving lines
of credit to multifamily developers last year. This financing allowed
multifamily building owners to set up a large, flexible source of
funds that enables them to buy, fix-up, and reposition properties
for future sale.
Finally, Freddie Mac continues to break down barriers to homeownership,
particularly for minority families.
Last year, President Bush challenged the housing industry to help
5.5 million minority families become homeowners by the end of this
decade.
Freddie Mac responded to the President's call with a comprehensive
set of initiatives that target the entire homebuying process. We
call these initiatives Catch the Dream. It represents a joint
effort with the entire housing industry, including you the
nation's home builders as well as mortgage lenders and non-profit
housing and community-based organizations.
Our Catch the Dream initiatives are designed to address
the barriers to homeownership that many families face whether
it's better understanding through financial literacy, better tools
and technology to serve diverse homebuyer needs, or more flexible
loan products. We are committed to meeting these needs.
The disparity between the national homeownership rate two-thirds
of all families own homes and the homeownership rate for minority
families less than 50 percent shows that there is much more
we can do. Freddie Mac will continue to work with you to learn more
and do more enhance and deliver more products and expand our outreach.
In closing, it's my pleasure to be here today.
On behalf of Leland and all of the Freddie Mac staff, thank you
for your partnership and for working with us so inclusively to make
the world's best housing system work even better for more of America's
families.
Thank you.
 
|